Abstract:In order to solve the industry problem of difficult to accurately identify internal defects in concrete foundations, this article explores a defect identification path based on ultrasonic testing technology, and builds a dedicated identification index framework for three core defects: voids, cracks, and looseness. Empirical analysis is conducted using a bridge pile foundation in Wuhu City as an engineering example. The actual test results show that the accuracy of concrete foundation defect recognition technology based on ultrasound can reach 92% in engineering applications, providing effective technical support for concrete foundation quality evaluation and having good application prospects.