Abstract:The rapid development of artificial intelligence technology in fields such as image recognition, data mining, and intelligent analysis provides a new technological path for automatic identification and early warning of safety hazards on construction sites. The article focuses on the application of artificial intelligence in construction site safety management, systematically analyzing its role in identifying safety hazards, risk assessment, and building warning mechanisms. It summarizes the main modes and existing problems in current application practices, and proposes targeted implementation strategies, in order to provide theoretical and practical references for improving the intrinsic safety level of construction sites and enhancing safety management efficiency.